同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”

事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”

自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”

発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”

者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”

Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.

同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”

地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”

Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.

用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”

合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”

Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.

自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”

市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”

Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.

出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”

業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”

Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.

医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”

方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”

Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.

地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”

回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”

Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.

合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”

場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”

Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.

市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”

員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”

Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.

授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”

開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”

Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.

方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”

力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”

Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.

一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”

問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”

Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.

場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”

代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”

Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.

店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”

明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”

Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”

開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”

動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”

Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.

力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”

京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”

Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.

質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”

通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”

Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.

時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”

理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”

Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.

明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”

体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”

Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.

動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”

田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”

Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.

東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”

題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”

Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.

通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”

首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”

Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.

料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”

意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”

Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.

体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”

不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”

JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words

Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.

Автор Open Study Contributor

Изучать эту колоду бесплатно

Откроется Flashcards, и вы сможете начать изучение.

Сведения о колоде

Карточки: 400 карточек
Версия: 1
Опубликовано: 4 сентября 2026 г.
Последнее обновление: 4 сентября 2026 г.
Лицензия: CC BY-SA 4.0
Языки аудитории: en
Теги: jlpt-n4-kanji, recognition, spelling, distinction

Об этой колоде

The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.

What the cards practice

Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.

The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.

The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.

Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.

Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.

The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.

Карточки в этой колоде

Карточка 1
Вопрос
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
Карточка 2
Вопрос
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
Карточка 3
Вопрос
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
Карточка 4
Вопрос
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
Карточка 5
Вопрос
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
Карточка 6
Вопрос
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
Ответ
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
Карточка 7
Вопрос
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
Карточка 8
Вопрос
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
Ответ
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
Карточка 9
Вопрос
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
Карточка 10
Вопрос
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
Ответ
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
Карточка 11
Вопрос
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
Карточка 12
Вопрос
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
Ответ
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
Карточка 13
Вопрос
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
Карточка 14
Вопрос
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
Ответ
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
Карточка 15
Вопрос
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
Карточка 16
Вопрос
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
Ответ
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
Карточка 17
Вопрос
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
Карточка 18
Вопрос
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
Ответ
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
Карточка 19
Вопрос
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
Карточка 20
Вопрос
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
Ответ
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
Карточка 21
Вопрос
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
Карточка 22
Вопрос
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
Ответ
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
Карточка 23
Вопрос
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
Карточка 24
Вопрос
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
Ответ
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
Карточка 25
Вопрос
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
Карточка 26
Вопрос
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
Ответ
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
Карточка 27
Вопрос
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
Карточка 28
Вопрос
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
Ответ
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
Карточка 29
Вопрос
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
Карточка 30
Вопрос
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
Ответ
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
Карточка 31
Вопрос
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
Карточка 32
Вопрос
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
Ответ
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
Карточка 33
Вопрос
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
Карточка 34
Вопрос
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
Карточка 35
Вопрос
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
Карточка 36
Вопрос
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
Ответ
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
Карточка 37
Вопрос
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
Карточка 38
Вопрос
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
Ответ
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
Карточка 39
Вопрос
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
Карточка 40
Вопрос
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
Ответ
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
Карточка 41
Вопрос
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
Карточка 42
Вопрос
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
Ответ
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
Карточка 43
Вопрос
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
Карточка 44
Вопрос
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
Ответ
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
Карточка 45
Вопрос
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
Карточка 46
Вопрос
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
Ответ
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
Карточка 47
Вопрос
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
Карточка 48
Вопрос
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
Ответ
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
Карточка 49
Вопрос
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
Карточка 50
Вопрос
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
Карточка 51
Вопрос
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
Карточка 52
Вопрос
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
Ответ
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
Карточка 53
Вопрос
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
Карточка 54
Вопрос
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
Ответ
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
Карточка 55
Вопрос
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
Карточка 56
Вопрос
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
Карточка 57
Вопрос
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
Карточка 58
Вопрос
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
Ответ
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
Карточка 59
Вопрос
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
Карточка 60
Вопрос
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
Ответ
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
Карточка 61
Вопрос
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
Карточка 62
Вопрос
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
Ответ
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
Карточка 63
Вопрос
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
Карточка 64
Вопрос
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
Ответ
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
Карточка 65
Вопрос
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
Карточка 66
Вопрос
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
Ответ
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
Карточка 67
Вопрос
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
Карточка 68
Вопрос
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
Ответ
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
Карточка 69
Вопрос
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
Карточка 70
Вопрос
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
Ответ
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
Карточка 71
Вопрос
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
Карточка 72
Вопрос
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
Ответ
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
Карточка 73
Вопрос
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
Карточка 74
Вопрос
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
Ответ
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
Карточка 75
Вопрос
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
Карточка 76
Вопрос
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
Ответ
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
Карточка 77
Вопрос
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
Карточка 78
Вопрос
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
Ответ
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
Карточка 79
Вопрос
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
Карточка 80
Вопрос
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
Карточка 81
Вопрос
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
Карточка 82
Вопрос
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
Ответ
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
Карточка 83
Вопрос
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
Карточка 84
Вопрос
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
Ответ
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
Карточка 85
Вопрос
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
Карточка 86
Вопрос
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
Ответ
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
Карточка 87
Вопрос
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
Карточка 88
Вопрос
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
Ответ
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
Карточка 89
Вопрос
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
Карточка 90
Вопрос
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
Карточка 91
Вопрос
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
Карточка 92
Вопрос
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
Ответ
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
Карточка 93
Вопрос
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
Карточка 94
Вопрос
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
Ответ
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
Карточка 95
Вопрос
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
Карточка 96
Вопрос
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
Ответ
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
Карточка 97
Вопрос
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
Карточка 98
Вопрос
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
Ответ
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
Карточка 99
Вопрос
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
Карточка 100
Вопрос
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
Ответ
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
Карточка 101
Вопрос
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
Карточка 102
Вопрос
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
Ответ
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
Карточка 103
Вопрос
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
Карточка 104
Вопрос
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
Ответ
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
Карточка 105
Вопрос
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
Карточка 106
Вопрос
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
Ответ
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
Карточка 107
Вопрос
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
Карточка 108
Вопрос
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
Карточка 109
Вопрос
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
Карточка 110
Вопрос
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
Ответ
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
Карточка 111
Вопрос
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
Карточка 112
Вопрос
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
Ответ
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
Карточка 113
Вопрос
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
Карточка 114
Вопрос
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
Ответ
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
Карточка 115
Вопрос
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
Карточка 116
Вопрос
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
Ответ
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
Карточка 117
Вопрос
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
Карточка 118
Вопрос
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
Ответ
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
Карточка 119
Вопрос
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
Карточка 120
Вопрос
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
Ответ
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
Карточка 121
Вопрос
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
Карточка 122
Вопрос
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
Ответ
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
Карточка 123
Вопрос
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
Карточка 124
Вопрос
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
Ответ
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
Карточка 125
Вопрос
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
Карточка 126
Вопрос
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
Ответ
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
Карточка 127
Вопрос
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
Карточка 128
Вопрос
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
Ответ
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
Карточка 129
Вопрос
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
Карточка 130
Вопрос
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
Ответ
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
Карточка 131
Вопрос
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
Карточка 132
Вопрос
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
Ответ
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
Карточка 133
Вопрос
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
Карточка 134
Вопрос
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
Карточка 135
Вопрос
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
Карточка 136
Вопрос
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
Ответ
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
Карточка 137
Вопрос
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
Карточка 138
Вопрос
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
Карточка 139
Вопрос
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
Карточка 140
Вопрос
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
Карточка 141
Вопрос
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
Карточка 142
Вопрос
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
Ответ
運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
Карточка 143
Вопрос
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
Карточка 144
Вопрос
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
Ответ
終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
Карточка 145
Вопрос
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
Карточка 146
Вопрос
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
Ответ
一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
Карточка 147
Вопрос
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
Карточка 148
Вопрос
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
Ответ
広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
Карточка 149
Вопрос
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
Карточка 150
Вопрос
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
Ответ
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
Карточка 151
Вопрос
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
Карточка 152
Вопрос
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
Ответ
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
Карточка 153
Вопрос
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
Карточка 154
Вопрос
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
Ответ
有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
Карточка 155
Вопрос
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
Карточка 156
Вопрос
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
Карточка 157
Вопрос
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
Карточка 158
Вопрос
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
Ответ
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
Карточка 159
Вопрос
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
Карточка 160
Вопрос
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
Ответ
建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
Карточка 161
Вопрос
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
Карточка 162
Вопрос
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
Ответ
急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
Карточка 163
Вопрос
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
Карточка 164
Вопрос
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
Ответ
止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
Карточка 165
Вопрос
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
Карточка 166
Вопрос
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
Ответ
送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
Карточка 167
Вопрос
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
Карточка 168
Вопрос
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
Ответ
切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
Карточка 169
Вопрос
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
Карточка 170
Вопрос
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
Ответ
説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
Карточка 171
Вопрос
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
Карточка 172
Вопрос
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
Ответ
自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
Карточка 173
Вопрос
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
Карточка 174
Вопрос
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
Ответ
楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
Карточка 175
Вопрос
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
Карточка 176
Вопрос
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
Ответ
起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
Карточка 177
Вопрос
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
Карточка 178
Вопрос
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
Ответ
着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
Карточка 179
Вопрос
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
Карточка 180
Вопрос
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
Ответ
乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
Карточка 181
Вопрос
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
Карточка 182
Вопрос
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
Ответ
病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
Карточка 183
Вопрос
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
Карточка 184
Вопрос
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
Карточка 185
Вопрос
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
Карточка 186
Вопрос
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
Ответ
待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
Карточка 187
Вопрос
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
Карточка 188
Вопрос
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
Ответ
試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
Карточка 189
Вопрос
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
Карточка 190
Вопрос
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
Ответ
家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
Карточка 191
Вопрос
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
Карточка 192
Вопрос
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
Ответ
銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
Карточка 193
Вопрос
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
Карточка 194
Вопрос
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
Ответ
早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
Карточка 195
Вопрос
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
Карточка 196
Вопрос
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
Ответ
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
Карточка 197
Вопрос
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
Карточка 198
Вопрос
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
Карточка 199
Вопрос
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
Карточка 200
Вопрос
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
Ответ
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
400 карточек
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Изучать эту колоду бесплатно
Откроется Flashcards, и вы сможете начать изучение.
Карточка 201
Вопрос
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
Карточка 202
Вопрос
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
Ответ
働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
Карточка 203
Вопрос
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
Карточка 204
Вопрос
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
Ответ
好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
Карточка 205
Вопрос
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
Карточка 206
Вопрос
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
Ответ
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
Карточка 207
Вопрос
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
Карточка 208
Вопрос
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
Карточка 209
Вопрос
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
Карточка 210
Вопрос
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
Ответ
低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
Карточка 211
Вопрос
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
Карточка 212
Вопрос
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
Ответ
医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
Карточка 213
Вопрос
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
Карточка 214
Вопрос
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
Ответ
仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
Карточка 215
Вопрос
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
Карточка 216
Вопрос
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
Ответ
去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
Карточка 217
Вопрос
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
Карточка 218
Вопрос
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
Карточка 219
Вопрос
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
Карточка 220
Вопрос
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
Ответ
正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
Карточка 221
Вопрос
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
Карточка 222
Вопрос
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
Ответ
写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
Карточка 223
Вопрос
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
Карточка 224
Вопрос
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
Ответ
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
Карточка 225
Вопрос
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
Карточка 226
Вопрос
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
Ответ
答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
Карточка 227
Вопрос
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
Карточка 228
Вопрос
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
Карточка 229
Вопрос
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
Карточка 230
Вопрос
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
Карточка 231
Вопрос
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
Карточка 232
Вопрос
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
Ответ
注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
Карточка 233
Вопрос
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
Карточка 234
Вопрос
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
Ответ
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
Карточка 235
Вопрос
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
Карточка 236
Вопрос
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
Ответ
歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
Карточка 237
Вопрос
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
Карточка 238
Вопрос
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
Карточка 239
Вопрос
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
Карточка 240
Вопрос
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
Ответ
悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
Карточка 241
Вопрос
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
Карточка 242
Вопрос
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
Ответ
図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
Карточка 243
Вопрос
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
Карточка 244
Вопрос
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
Ответ
教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
Карточка 245
Вопрос
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
Карточка 246
Вопрос
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
Ответ
太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
Карточка 247
Вопрос
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
Карточка 248
Вопрос
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
Ответ
歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
Карточка 249
Вопрос
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
Карточка 250
Вопрос
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
Карточка 251
Вопрос
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
Карточка 252
Вопрос
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
Ответ
手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
Карточка 253
Вопрос
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
Карточка 254
Вопрос
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
Ответ
黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
Карточка 255
Вопрос
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
Карточка 256
Вопрос
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
Карточка 257
Вопрос
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
Карточка 258
Вопрос
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
Ответ
赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
Карточка 259
Вопрос
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
Карточка 260
Вопрос
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
Ответ
青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
Карточка 261
Вопрос
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
Карточка 262
Вопрос
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
Карточка 263
Вопрос
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
Карточка 264
Вопрос
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
Ответ
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
Карточка 265
Вопрос
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
Карточка 266
Вопрос
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
Ответ
部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
Карточка 267
Вопрос
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
Карточка 268
Вопрос
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
Карточка 269
Вопрос
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
Карточка 270
Вопрос
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
Ответ
走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
Карточка 271
Вопрос
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
Карточка 272
Вопрос
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
Карточка 273
Вопрос
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
Карточка 274
Вопрос
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
Карточка 275
Вопрос
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
Карточка 276
Вопрос
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
Карточка 277
Вопрос
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
Карточка 278
Вопрос
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
Карточка 279
Вопрос
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
Карточка 280
Вопрос
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
Ответ
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
Карточка 281
Вопрос
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
Карточка 282
Вопрос
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
Карточка 283
Вопрос
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
Карточка 284
Вопрос
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
Ответ
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
Карточка 285
Вопрос
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
Карточка 286
Вопрос
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
Ответ
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
Карточка 287
Вопрос
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
Карточка 288
Вопрос
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
Ответ
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
Карточка 289
Вопрос
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
Карточка 290
Вопрос
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
Ответ
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
Карточка 291
Вопрос
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
Карточка 292
Вопрос
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
Ответ
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
Карточка 293
Вопрос
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
Карточка 294
Вопрос
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
Карточка 295
Вопрос
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
Карточка 296
Вопрос
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
Ответ
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
Карточка 297
Вопрос
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
Карточка 298
Вопрос
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
Ответ
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
Карточка 299
Вопрос
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
Карточка 300
Вопрос
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
Ответ
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
Карточка 301
Вопрос
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
Карточка 302
Вопрос
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
Ответ
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
Карточка 303
Вопрос
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
Карточка 304
Вопрос
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
Ответ
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
Карточка 305
Вопрос
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
Карточка 306
Вопрос
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
Ответ
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
Карточка 307
Вопрос
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
Карточка 308
Вопрос
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
Карточка 309
Вопрос
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
Карточка 310
Вопрос
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
Ответ
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
Карточка 311
Вопрос
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
Карточка 312
Вопрос
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
Ответ
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
Карточка 313
Вопрос
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
Карточка 314
Вопрос
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
Карточка 315
Вопрос
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
Карточка 316
Вопрос
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
Ответ
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
Карточка 317
Вопрос
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
Карточка 318
Вопрос
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
Ответ
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
Карточка 319
Вопрос
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
Карточка 320
Вопрос
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
Карточка 321
Вопрос
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
Карточка 322
Вопрос
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
Карточка 323
Вопрос
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
Карточка 324
Вопрос
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
Ответ
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
Карточка 325
Вопрос
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
Карточка 326
Вопрос
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
Карточка 327
Вопрос
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
Карточка 328
Вопрос
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
Ответ
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
Карточка 329
Вопрос
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
Карточка 330
Вопрос
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
Ответ
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
Карточка 331
Вопрос
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
Карточка 332
Вопрос
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
Карточка 333
Вопрос
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
Карточка 334
Вопрос
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
Карточка 335
Вопрос
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Ответ
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
Карточка 336
Вопрос
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Ответ
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
Карточка 337
Вопрос
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
Карточка 338
Вопрос
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Ответ
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
Карточка 339
Вопрос
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Ответ
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
Карточка 340
Вопрос
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
Ответ
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
Карточка 341
Вопрос
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
Ответ
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 切る（きる） means “to cut.”
Карточка 342
Вопрос
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
Ответ
妹（いもうと）. It means one’s younger sister.
Карточка 343
Вопрос
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
Ответ
借りる（かりる）. The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
Карточка 344
Вопрос
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
Ответ
会う（あう）. It means “to meet”; 合う（あう） means “to fit or match.”
Карточка 345
Вопрос
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
Ответ
春（はる）. It means “spring.”
Карточка 346
Вопрос
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
Ответ
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
Карточка 347
Вопрос
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
Ответ
始まる（はじまる）. The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
Карточка 348
Вопрос
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
Ответ
冬（ふゆ）. It means “winter.”
Карточка 349
Вопрос
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
Ответ
強い（つよい）. It means “strong.”
Карточка 350
Вопрос
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
Ответ
止まる（とまる）. The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
Карточка 351
Вопрос
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
Ответ
夜. 夜（よる） means “night.”
Карточка 352
Вопрос
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
Ответ
暗い（くらい）. It means “dark.”
Карточка 353
Вопрос
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
Ответ
動く（うごく）. The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
Карточка 354
Вопрос
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
Ответ
暑い（あつい）. Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
Карточка 355
Вопрос
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
Ответ
長い（ながい）. It means “long”; 短い（みじかい） means “short.”
Карточка 356
Вопрос
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
Ответ
起こす（おこす）. Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
Карточка 357
Вопрос
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
Ответ
軽い（かるい）. It means “light in weight.”
Карточка 358
Вопрос
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
Ответ
買う（かう）. It means “to buy.”
Карточка 359
Вопрос
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
Ответ
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 着く（つく） means “to arrive.”
Карточка 360
Вопрос
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Ответ
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
Карточка 361
Вопрос
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
Ответ
姉（あね）. It means one’s older sister.
Карточка 362
Вопрос
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
Ответ
通う（かよう）. It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
Карточка 363
Вопрос
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
Ответ
合う（あう）. It means “to fit or match”; 会う（あう） means “to meet.”
Карточка 364
Вопрос
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林（はやし） or 森（もり）.
Ответ
林（はやし）. It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
Карточка 365
Вопрос
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
Ответ
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
Карточка 366
Вопрос
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
Ответ
開く（あく）. Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
Карточка 367
Вопрос
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
Ответ
夏（なつ）. It means “summer.”
Карточка 368
Вопрос
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
Ответ
近い（ちかい）. It means “near.”
Карточка 369
Вопрос
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
Ответ
止める（とめる）. Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
Карточка 370
Вопрос
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
Ответ
昼. 昼（ひる） means “daytime” or “noon.”
Карточка 371
Вопрос
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
Ответ
明るい（あかるい）. It means “bright.”
Карточка 372
Вопрос
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
Ответ
集まる（あつまる）. The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
Карточка 373
Вопрос
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
Ответ
青い. 青い（あおい） means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
Карточка 374
Вопрос
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
Ответ
低い（ひくい）. It means “low”; 高い（たかい） means “high.”
Карточка 375
Вопрос
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
Ответ
起きる（おきる）. The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
Карточка 376
Вопрос
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
Ответ
重い（おもい）. It means “heavy.”
Карточка 377
Вопрос
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
Ответ
売る（うる）. It means “to sell.”
Карточка 378
Вопрос
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
Ответ
乗せる（のせる）. Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
Карточка 379
Вопрос
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Ответ
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
Карточка 380
Вопрос
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
Ответ
弟（おとうと）. It means one’s younger brother.
Карточка 381
Вопрос
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
Ответ
通る（とおる）. It means “to pass through or along.”
Карточка 382
Вопрос
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
Ответ
切る（きる）. It means “to cut”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
Карточка 383
Вопрос
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森（もり） or 林（はやし）.
Ответ
森（もり）. It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
Карточка 384
Вопрос
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
Ответ
貸す（かす）. The lender gives temporary use of the book.
Карточка 385
Вопрос
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
Ответ
開ける（あける）. Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
Карточка 386
Вопрос
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
Ответ
秋（あき）. It means “autumn.”
Карточка 387
Вопрос
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
Ответ
遠い（とおい）. It means “far.”
Карточка 388
Вопрос
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
Ответ
始める（はじめる）. Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
Карточка 389
Вопрос
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
Ответ
朝. 朝（あさ） means “morning.”
Карточка 390
Вопрос
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
Ответ
弱い（よわい）. It means “weak.”
Карточка 391
Вопрос
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
Ответ
集める（あつめる）. Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
Карточка 392
Вопрос
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
Ответ
赤い. 赤い（あかい） means “red.”
Карточка 393
Вопрос
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
Ответ
高い（たかい）. It means “high”; 低い（ひくい） means “low.”
Карточка 394
Вопрос
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
Ответ
動かす（うごかす）. Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
Карточка 395
Вопрос
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
Ответ
寒い（さむい）. Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
Карточка 396
Вопрос
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
Ответ
短い（みじかい）. It means “short”; 長い（ながい） means “long.”
Карточка 397
Вопрос
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
Ответ
乗る（のる）. The subject rides or boards the train.
Карточка 398
Вопрос
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
Ответ
早い（はやい）. It means “early”; 遅い（おそい） means “late or slow.”
Карточка 399
Вопрос
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
Ответ
兄（あに）. It means one’s older brother.
Карточка 400
Вопрос
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
Ответ
着く（つく）. It means “to arrive”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”

Five paper kanji cards for 読, 道, 旅, 強, and 春 above a blank study deck on an indigo desk.

400 карточек