Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.
Об этой колоде
Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.
The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.
Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.
The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.
This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.
Карточки в этой колоде
Карточка 1
Вопрос
In written music theory, what is an interval?
Ответ
The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.
Карточка 2
Вопрос
How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?
Ответ
A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.
Карточка 3
Вопрос
How do you find an interval number from two written note names?
Ответ
Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.
Карточка 4
Вопрос
What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?
Ответ
Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.
Карточка 5
Вопрос
Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?
Ответ
Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.
Карточка 6
Вопрос
What two parts make a specific written interval name?
Ответ
Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.
Карточка 7
Вопрос
How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?
Ответ
A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.
Карточка 8
Вопрос
Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?
Ответ
No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.
Карточка 9
Вопрос
What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?
Ответ
Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.
Карточка 10
Вопрос
Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?
Ответ
Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.
Карточка 11
Вопрос
Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?
Ответ
Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”
Карточка 12
Вопрос
What is a simple interval?
Ответ
An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.
Карточка 13
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?
Ответ
Perfect unison.
Карточка 14
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?
Ответ
Minor second.
Карточка 15
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?
Ответ
Major second.
Карточка 16
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?
Ответ
Minor third.
Карточка 17
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?
Ответ
Major third.
Карточка 18
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?
Ответ
Perfect fourth.
Карточка 19
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?
Ответ
Augmented fourth.
Карточка 20
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?
Ответ
Perfect fifth.
Карточка 21
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?
Ответ
Minor sixth.
Карточка 22
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?
Ответ
Major sixth.
Карточка 23
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?
Ответ
Diminished fifth.
Карточка 24
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?
Ответ
Minor seventh.
Карточка 25
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?
Ответ
Major seventh.
Карточка 26
Вопрос
What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?
Ответ
Perfect octave.
Карточка 27
Вопрос
How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
0 semitones.
Карточка 28
Вопрос
How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
1 semitone.
Карточка 29
Вопрос
How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
2 semitones.
Карточка 30
Вопрос
How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
3 semitones.
Карточка 31
Вопрос
How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
4 semitones.
Карточка 32
Вопрос
How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
5 semitones.
Карточка 33
Вопрос
How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
6 semitones.
Карточка 34
Вопрос
How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
7 semitones.
Карточка 35
Вопрос
How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
8 semitones.
Карточка 36
Вопрос
How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
9 semitones.
Карточка 37
Вопрос
How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
6 semitones.
Карточка 38
Вопрос
How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
10 semitones.
Карточка 39
Вопрос
How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
11 semitones.
Карточка 40
Вопрос
How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?
Ответ
12 semitones.
Карточка 41
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?
Ответ
A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 42
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?
Ответ
A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 43
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?
Ответ
A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 44
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?
Ответ
A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 45
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?
Ответ
A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 46
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?
Ответ
A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 47
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?
Ответ
An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.
Карточка 48
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?
Ответ
A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 49
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?
Ответ
A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 50
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?
Ответ
A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 51
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?
Ответ
A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 52
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?
Ответ
A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 53
Вопрос
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?
Ответ
A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Карточка 54
Вопрос
What does it mean to invert a simple interval?
Ответ
Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.
Карточка 55
Вопрос
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?
Ответ
An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.
Карточка 56
Вопрос
How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?
Ответ
It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.
Карточка 57
Вопрос
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?
Ответ
A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.
Карточка 58
Вопрос
What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?
Ответ
- For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
Карточка 59
Вопрос
How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?
Ответ
They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.
Карточка 60
Вопрос
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?
Ответ
A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.
Карточка 61
Вопрос
How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?
Ответ
They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.
Карточка 62
Вопрос
How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?
Ответ
12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.
Карточка 63
Вопрос
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?
Ответ
A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.
Карточка 64
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?
Ответ
A perfect octave (P8).
Карточка 65
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?
Ответ
A major seventh (M7).
Карточка 66
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?
Ответ
A minor seventh (m7).
Карточка 67
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?
Ответ
A major sixth (M6).
Карточка 68
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?
Ответ
A minor sixth (m6).
Карточка 69
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?
Ответ
A perfect fifth (P5).
Карточка 70
Вопрос
What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?
Ответ
A diminished fifth (d5).
Карточка 71
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?
Ответ
A perfect unison (P1).
Карточка 72
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?
Ответ
A minor second (m2).
Карточка 73
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?
Ответ
A major second (M2).
Карточка 74
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?
Ответ
A minor third (m3).
Карточка 75
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?
Ответ
A major third (M3).
Карточка 76
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?
Ответ
A perfect fourth (P4).
Карточка 77
Вопрос
What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?
Ответ
An augmented fourth (A4).
Карточка 78
Вопрос
Written interval C4 → C4?
Ответ
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 79
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?
Ответ
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 80
Вопрос
Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?
Ответ
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 81
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → F4?
Ответ
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 82
Вопрос
Ascending written interval E4 → C5?
Ответ
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 83
Вопрос
Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?
Ответ
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 84
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → G4?
Ответ
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 85
Вопрос
Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?
Ответ
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 86
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → D4?
Ответ
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 87
Вопрос
Ascending written interval D4 → F4?
Ответ
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 88
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → A4?
Ответ
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 89
Вопрос
Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?
Ответ
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 90
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?
Ответ
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 91
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → C5?
Ответ
Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
181 карточка
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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Карточка 92
Вопрос
Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?
Ответ
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 93
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?
Ответ
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 94
Вопрос
Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?
Ответ
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 95
Вопрос
Ascending written interval D4 → G4?
Ответ
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 96
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?
Ответ
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 97
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → B4?
Ответ
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 98
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?
Ответ
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 99
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?
Ответ
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 100
Вопрос
Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?
Ответ
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 101
Вопрос
Ascending written interval A3 → C4?
Ответ
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 102
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?
Ответ
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 103
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?
Ответ
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 104
Вопрос
Ascending written interval D4 → C5?
Ответ
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 105
Вопрос
Ascending written interval E4 → F4?
Ответ
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 106
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → E4?
Ответ
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 107
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?
Ответ
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 108
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?
Ответ
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 109
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?
Ответ
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 110
Вопрос
Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?
Ответ
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 111
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F4 → B4?
Ответ
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 112
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?
Ответ
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 113
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?
Ответ
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 114
Вопрос
Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?
Ответ
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 115
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?
Ответ
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 116
Вопрос
Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?
Ответ
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 117
Вопрос
Ascending written interval B3 → C4?
Ответ
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 118
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?
Ответ
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 119
Вопрос
Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?
Ответ
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 120
Вопрос
Ascending written interval A3 → F4?
Ответ
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 121
Вопрос
Ascending written interval D4 → A4?
Ответ
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 122
Вопрос
Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?
Ответ
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 123
Вопрос
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?
Ответ
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 124
Вопрос
Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?
Ответ
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 125
Вопрос
Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?
Ответ
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 126
Вопрос
Perfect unison from C4?
Ответ
C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 127
Вопрос
Minor second above F♯4?
Ответ
G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 128
Вопрос
Major third above C4?
Ответ
E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 129
Вопрос
Perfect fourth above B♭3?
Ответ
E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 130
Вопрос
Minor sixth above C4?
Ответ
A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 131
Вопрос
Major seventh above B♭3?
Ответ
A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 132
Вопрос
Perfect fifth above E4?
Ответ
B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 133
Вопрос
Augmented fourth above D♭4?
Ответ
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 134
Вопрос
Major second above C4?
Ответ
D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 135
Вопрос
Minor third above B♭3?
Ответ
D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 136
Вопрос
Major sixth above E4?
Ответ
C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 137
Вопрос
Diminished fifth above C4?
Ответ
G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 138
Вопрос
Minor seventh above D4?
Ответ
C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 139
Вопрос
Perfect octave above E♭4?
Ответ
E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 140
Вопрос
Minor second above C4?
Ответ
D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 141
Вопрос
Major third above E♭4?
Ответ
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 142
Вопрос
Perfect fourth above C4?
Ответ
F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 143
Вопрос
Minor sixth above B♭3?
Ответ
G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 144
Вопрос
Major seventh above C4?
Ответ
B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 145
Вопрос
Perfect fifth above B♭3?
Ответ
F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 146
Вопрос
Augmented fourth above C4?
Ответ
F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 147
Вопрос
Major second above E♭4?
Ответ
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 148
Вопрос
Minor third above F♯4?
Ответ
A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 149
Вопрос
Major sixth above C4?
Ответ
A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 150
Вопрос
Diminished fifth above D4?
Ответ
A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 151
Вопрос
Minor seventh above F♯4?
Ответ
E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 152
Вопрос
Minor second above E4?
Ответ
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 153
Вопрос
Major third above F♯4?
Ответ
A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 154
Вопрос
Perfect fourth above D4?
Ответ
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 155
Вопрос
Minor sixth above F♯4?
Ответ
D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 156
Вопрос
Major seventh above E4?
Ответ
D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 157
Вопрос
Perfect fifth above F♯4?
Ответ
C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 158
Вопрос
Augmented fourth above F4?
Ответ
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 159
Вопрос
Major second above B3?
Ответ
C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 160
Вопрос
Minor third above C4?
Ответ
E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 161
Вопрос
Major sixth above F♯4?
Ответ
D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 162
Вопрос
Diminished fifth above B♭3?
Ответ
F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 163
Вопрос
Minor seventh above E♭4?
Ответ
D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 164
Вопрос
Minor second above B♭3?
Ответ
C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Карточка 165
Вопрос
Major third above D4?
Ответ
F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 166
Вопрос
Perfect fourth above F♯4?
Ответ
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 167
Вопрос
Minor sixth above E4?
Ответ
C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 168
Вопрос
Major seventh above F♯4?
Ответ
E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 169
Вопрос
Perfect fifth above C4?
Ответ
G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 170
Вопрос
Major second above F♯4?
Ответ
G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 171
Вопрос
Minor third above E4?
Ответ
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 172
Вопрос
Major sixth above B♭3?
Ответ
G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 173
Вопрос
Minor seventh above C4?
Ответ
B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Карточка 174
Вопрос
Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?
Ответ
Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).
Карточка 175
Вопрос
Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?
Ответ
Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).
Карточка 176
Вопрос
Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?
Ответ
Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).
Карточка 177
Вопрос
Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?
Ответ
Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).
Карточка 178
Вопрос
Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?
Ответ
Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).
Карточка 179
Вопрос
Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?
Ответ
Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).
Карточка 180
Вопрос
Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?
Ответ
Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).
Карточка 181
Вопрос
Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?
Ответ
Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.
181 карточка
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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