Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.
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Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.
The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.
Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.
The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.
This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.
بطاقات هذه الرزمة
البطاقة ١
السؤال
In written music theory, what is an interval?
الإجابة
The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.
البطاقة ٢
السؤال
How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?
الإجابة
A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.
البطاقة ٣
السؤال
How do you find an interval number from two written note names?
الإجابة
Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.
البطاقة ٤
السؤال
What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?
الإجابة
Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.
البطاقة ٥
السؤال
Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?
الإجابة
Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.
البطاقة ٦
السؤال
What two parts make a specific written interval name?
الإجابة
Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.
البطاقة ٧
السؤال
How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?
الإجابة
A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.
البطاقة ٨
السؤال
Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?
الإجابة
No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.
البطاقة ٩
السؤال
What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?
الإجابة
Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.
البطاقة ١٠
السؤال
Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?
الإجابة
Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.
البطاقة ١١
السؤال
Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?
الإجابة
Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”
البطاقة ١٢
السؤال
What is a simple interval?
الإجابة
An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.
البطاقة ١٣
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?
الإجابة
Perfect unison.
البطاقة ١٤
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?
الإجابة
Minor second.
البطاقة ١٥
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?
الإجابة
Major second.
البطاقة ١٦
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?
الإجابة
Minor third.
البطاقة ١٧
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?
الإجابة
Major third.
البطاقة ١٨
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?
الإجابة
Perfect fourth.
البطاقة ١٩
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?
الإجابة
Augmented fourth.
البطاقة ٢٠
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?
الإجابة
Perfect fifth.
البطاقة ٢١
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?
الإجابة
Minor sixth.
البطاقة ٢٢
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?
الإجابة
Major sixth.
البطاقة ٢٣
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?
الإجابة
Diminished fifth.
البطاقة ٢٤
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?
الإجابة
Minor seventh.
البطاقة ٢٥
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?
الإجابة
Major seventh.
البطاقة ٢٦
السؤال
What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?
الإجابة
Perfect octave.
البطاقة ٢٧
السؤال
How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
0 semitones.
البطاقة ٢٨
السؤال
How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
1 semitone.
البطاقة ٢٩
السؤال
How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
2 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٠
السؤال
How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
3 semitones.
البطاقة ٣١
السؤال
How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
4 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٢
السؤال
How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
5 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٣
السؤال
How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
6 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٤
السؤال
How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
7 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٥
السؤال
How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
8 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٦
السؤال
How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
9 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٧
السؤال
How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
6 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٨
السؤال
How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
10 semitones.
البطاقة ٣٩
السؤال
How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
11 semitones.
البطاقة ٤٠
السؤال
How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?
الإجابة
12 semitones.
البطاقة ٤١
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?
الإجابة
A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٤٢
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?
الإجابة
A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٤٣
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?
الإجابة
A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٤٤
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?
الإجابة
A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٤٥
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?
الإجابة
A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٤٦
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?
الإجابة
A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٤٧
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?
الإجابة
An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.
البطاقة ٤٨
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?
الإجابة
A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٤٩
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?
الإجابة
A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٥٠
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?
الإجابة
A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٥١
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?
الإجابة
A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٥٢
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?
الإجابة
A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٥٣
السؤال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?
الإجابة
A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
البطاقة ٥٤
السؤال
What does it mean to invert a simple interval?
الإجابة
Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.
البطاقة ٥٥
السؤال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?
الإجابة
An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.
البطاقة ٥٦
السؤال
How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?
الإجابة
It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.
البطاقة ٥٧
السؤال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?
الإجابة
A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.
البطاقة ٥٨
السؤال
What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?
الإجابة
- For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
البطاقة ٥٩
السؤال
How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?
الإجابة
They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.
البطاقة ٦٠
السؤال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?
الإجابة
A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.
البطاقة ٦١
السؤال
How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?
الإجابة
They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.
البطاقة ٦٢
السؤال
How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?
الإجابة
12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.
البطاقة ٦٣
السؤال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?
الإجابة
A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.
البطاقة ٦٤
السؤال
What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?
الإجابة
A perfect octave (P8).
البطاقة ٦٥
السؤال
What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?
الإجابة
A major seventh (M7).
البطاقة ٦٦
السؤال
What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?
الإجابة
A minor seventh (m7).
البطاقة ٦٧
السؤال
What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?
الإجابة
A major sixth (M6).
البطاقة ٦٨
السؤال
What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?
الإجابة
A minor sixth (m6).
البطاقة ٦٩
السؤال
What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?
الإجابة
A perfect fifth (P5).
البطاقة ٧٠
السؤال
What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?
الإجابة
A diminished fifth (d5).
البطاقة ٧١
السؤال
What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?
الإجابة
A perfect unison (P1).
البطاقة ٧٢
السؤال
What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?
الإجابة
A minor second (m2).
البطاقة ٧٣
السؤال
What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?
الإجابة
A major second (M2).
البطاقة ٧٤
السؤال
What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?
الإجابة
A minor third (m3).
البطاقة ٧٥
السؤال
What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?
الإجابة
A major third (M3).
البطاقة ٧٦
السؤال
What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?
الإجابة
A perfect fourth (P4).
البطاقة ٧٧
السؤال
What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?
الإجابة
An augmented fourth (A4).
البطاقة ٧٨
السؤال
Written interval C4 → C4?
الإجابة
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٧٩
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?
الإجابة
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٠
السؤال
Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?
الإجابة
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨١
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → F4?
الإجابة
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٢
السؤال
Ascending written interval E4 → C5?
الإجابة
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٣
السؤال
Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?
الإجابة
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٤
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → G4?
الإجابة
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٥
السؤال
Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?
الإجابة
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٦
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → D4?
الإجابة
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٧
السؤال
Ascending written interval D4 → F4?
الإجابة
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٨
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → A4?
الإجابة
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٨٩
السؤال
Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?
الإجابة
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٠
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?
الإجابة
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩١
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → C5?
الإجابة
Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
١٨١ بطاقة
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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البطاقة ٩٢
السؤال
Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?
الإجابة
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٣
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?
الإجابة
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٤
السؤال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?
الإجابة
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٥
السؤال
Ascending written interval D4 → G4?
الإجابة
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٦
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?
الإجابة
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٧
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → B4?
الإجابة
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٨
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?
الإجابة
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ٩٩
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?
الإجابة
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٠
السؤال
Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?
الإجابة
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠١
السؤال
Ascending written interval A3 → C4?
الإجابة
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٢
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?
الإجابة
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٣
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?
الإجابة
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٤
السؤال
Ascending written interval D4 → C5?
الإجابة
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٥
السؤال
Ascending written interval E4 → F4?
الإجابة
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٦
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → E4?
الإجابة
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٧
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?
الإجابة
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٨
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?
الإجابة
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٠٩
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?
الإجابة
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٠
السؤال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?
الإجابة
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١١
السؤال
Ascending written interval F4 → B4?
الإجابة
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٢
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?
الإجابة
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٣
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?
الإجابة
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٤
السؤال
Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?
الإجابة
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٥
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?
الإجابة
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٦
السؤال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?
الإجابة
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٧
السؤال
Ascending written interval B3 → C4?
الإجابة
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٨
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?
الإجابة
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١١٩
السؤال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?
الإجابة
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٠
السؤال
Ascending written interval A3 → F4?
الإجابة
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢١
السؤال
Ascending written interval D4 → A4?
الإجابة
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٢
السؤال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?
الإجابة
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٣
السؤال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?
الإجابة
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٤
السؤال
Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?
الإجابة
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٥
السؤال
Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?
الإجابة
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٦
السؤال
Perfect unison from C4?
الإجابة
C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٧
السؤال
Minor second above F♯4?
الإجابة
G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٨
السؤال
Major third above C4?
الإجابة
E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٢٩
السؤال
Perfect fourth above B♭3?
الإجابة
E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٠
السؤال
Minor sixth above C4?
الإجابة
A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣١
السؤال
Major seventh above B♭3?
الإجابة
A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٢
السؤال
Perfect fifth above E4?
الإجابة
B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٣
السؤال
Augmented fourth above D♭4?
الإجابة
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٤
السؤال
Major second above C4?
الإجابة
D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٥
السؤال
Minor third above B♭3?
الإجابة
D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٦
السؤال
Major sixth above E4?
الإجابة
C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٧
السؤال
Diminished fifth above C4?
الإجابة
G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٨
السؤال
Minor seventh above D4?
الإجابة
C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٣٩
السؤال
Perfect octave above E♭4?
الإجابة
E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٠
السؤال
Minor second above C4?
الإجابة
D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤١
السؤال
Major third above E♭4?
الإجابة
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٢
السؤال
Perfect fourth above C4?
الإجابة
F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٣
السؤال
Minor sixth above B♭3?
الإجابة
G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٤
السؤال
Major seventh above C4?
الإجابة
B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٥
السؤال
Perfect fifth above B♭3?
الإجابة
F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٦
السؤال
Augmented fourth above C4?
الإجابة
F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٧
السؤال
Major second above E♭4?
الإجابة
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٨
السؤال
Minor third above F♯4?
الإجابة
A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٤٩
السؤال
Major sixth above C4?
الإجابة
A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٠
السؤال
Diminished fifth above D4?
الإجابة
A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥١
السؤال
Minor seventh above F♯4?
الإجابة
E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٢
السؤال
Minor second above E4?
الإجابة
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٣
السؤال
Major third above F♯4?
الإجابة
A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٤
السؤال
Perfect fourth above D4?
الإجابة
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٥
السؤال
Minor sixth above F♯4?
الإجابة
D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٦
السؤال
Major seventh above E4?
الإجابة
D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٧
السؤال
Perfect fifth above F♯4?
الإجابة
C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٨
السؤال
Augmented fourth above F4?
الإجابة
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٥٩
السؤال
Major second above B3?
الإجابة
C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٠
السؤال
Minor third above C4?
الإجابة
E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦١
السؤال
Major sixth above F♯4?
الإجابة
D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٢
السؤال
Diminished fifth above B♭3?
الإجابة
F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٣
السؤال
Minor seventh above E♭4?
الإجابة
D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٤
السؤال
Minor second above B♭3?
الإجابة
C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٥
السؤال
Major third above D4?
الإجابة
F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٦
السؤال
Perfect fourth above F♯4?
الإجابة
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٧
السؤال
Minor sixth above E4?
الإجابة
C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٨
السؤال
Major seventh above F♯4?
الإجابة
E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٦٩
السؤال
Perfect fifth above C4?
الإجابة
G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٧٠
السؤال
Major second above F♯4?
الإجابة
G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٧١
السؤال
Minor third above E4?
الإجابة
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٧٢
السؤال
Major sixth above B♭3?
الإجابة
G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٧٣
السؤال
Minor seventh above C4?
الإجابة
B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
البطاقة ١٧٤
السؤال
Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?
الإجابة
Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).
البطاقة ١٧٥
السؤال
Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?
الإجابة
Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).
البطاقة ١٧٦
السؤال
Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?
الإجابة
Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).
البطاقة ١٧٧
السؤال
Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?
الإجابة
Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).
البطاقة ١٧٨
السؤال
Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?
الإجابة
Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).
البطاقة ١٧٩
السؤال
Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?
الإجابة
Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).
البطاقة ١٨٠
السؤال
Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?
الإجابة
Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).
البطاقة ١٨١
السؤال
Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?
الإجابة
Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.
١٨١ بطاقة
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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