JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.
Über dieses Lernkartenset
The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.
What the cards practice
- Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
- Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
- Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.
The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.
The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.
Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.
Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.
The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.
Karten in diesem Lernkartenset
Karte 1
Frage
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
Karte 2
Frage
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
Karte 3
Frage
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
Karte 4
Frage
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
Karte 5
Frage
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
Karte 6
Frage
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
Antwort
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
Karte 7
Frage
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
Karte 8
Frage
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
Antwort
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
Karte 9
Frage
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
Karte 10
Frage
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
Antwort
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
Karte 11
Frage
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
Karte 12
Frage
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
Antwort
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
Karte 13
Frage
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
Karte 14
Frage
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
Antwort
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
Karte 15
Frage
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
Karte 16
Frage
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
Antwort
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
Karte 17
Frage
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
Karte 18
Frage
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
Antwort
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
Karte 19
Frage
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
Karte 20
Frage
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
Antwort
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
Karte 21
Frage
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
Karte 22
Frage
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
Antwort
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
Karte 23
Frage
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
Karte 24
Frage
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
Antwort
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
Karte 25
Frage
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
Karte 26
Frage
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
Antwort
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
Karte 27
Frage
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
Karte 28
Frage
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
Antwort
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
Karte 29
Frage
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
Karte 30
Frage
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
Antwort
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
Karte 31
Frage
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
Karte 32
Frage
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
Antwort
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
Karte 33
Frage
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
Karte 34
Frage
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
Karte 35
Frage
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
Karte 36
Frage
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
Antwort
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
Karte 37
Frage
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
Karte 38
Frage
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
Antwort
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
Karte 39
Frage
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
Karte 40
Frage
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
Antwort
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
Karte 41
Frage
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
Karte 42
Frage
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
Antwort
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
Karte 43
Frage
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
Karte 44
Frage
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
Antwort
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
Karte 45
Frage
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
Karte 46
Frage
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
Antwort
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
Karte 47
Frage
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
Karte 48
Frage
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
Antwort
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
Karte 49
Frage
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
Karte 50
Frage
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
Karte 51
Frage
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
Karte 52
Frage
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
Antwort
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
Karte 53
Frage
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
Karte 54
Frage
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
Antwort
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
Karte 55
Frage
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
Karte 56
Frage
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
Karte 57
Frage
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
Karte 58
Frage
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
Antwort
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
Karte 59
Frage
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
Karte 60
Frage
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
Antwort
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
Karte 61
Frage
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
Karte 62
Frage
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
Antwort
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
Karte 63
Frage
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
Karte 64
Frage
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
Antwort
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
Karte 65
Frage
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
Karte 66
Frage
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
Antwort
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
Karte 67
Frage
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
Karte 68
Frage
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
Antwort
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
Karte 69
Frage
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
Karte 70
Frage
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
Antwort
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
Karte 71
Frage
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
Karte 72
Frage
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
Antwort
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
Karte 73
Frage
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
Karte 74
Frage
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
Antwort
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
Karte 75
Frage
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
Karte 76
Frage
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
Antwort
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
Karte 77
Frage
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
Karte 78
Frage
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
Antwort
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
Karte 79
Frage
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
Karte 80
Frage
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
Karte 81
Frage
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
Karte 82
Frage
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
Antwort
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
Karte 83
Frage
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
Karte 84
Frage
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
Antwort
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
Karte 85
Frage
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
Karte 86
Frage
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
Antwort
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
Karte 87
Frage
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
Karte 88
Frage
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
Antwort
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
Karte 89
Frage
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
Karte 90
Frage
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
Karte 91
Frage
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
Karte 92
Frage
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
Antwort
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
Karte 93
Frage
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
Karte 94
Frage
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
Antwort
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
Karte 95
Frage
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
Karte 96
Frage
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
Antwort
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
Karte 97
Frage
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
Karte 98
Frage
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
Antwort
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
Karte 99
Frage
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
Karte 100
Frage
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
Antwort
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
Karte 101
Frage
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
Karte 102
Frage
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
Antwort
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
Karte 103
Frage
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
Karte 104
Frage
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
Antwort
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
Karte 105
Frage
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
Karte 106
Frage
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
Antwort
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
Karte 107
Frage
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
Karte 108
Frage
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
Karte 109
Frage
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
Karte 110
Frage
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
Antwort
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
Karte 111
Frage
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
Karte 112
Frage
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
Antwort
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
Karte 113
Frage
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
Karte 114
Frage
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
Antwort
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
Karte 115
Frage
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
Karte 116
Frage
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
Antwort
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
Karte 117
Frage
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
Karte 118
Frage
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
Antwort
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
Karte 119
Frage
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
Karte 120
Frage
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
Antwort
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
Karte 121
Frage
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
Karte 122
Frage
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
Antwort
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
Karte 123
Frage
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
Karte 124
Frage
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
Antwort
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
Karte 125
Frage
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
Karte 126
Frage
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
Antwort
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
Karte 127
Frage
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
Karte 128
Frage
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
Antwort
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
Karte 129
Frage
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
Karte 130
Frage
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
Antwort
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
Karte 131
Frage
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
Karte 132
Frage
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
Antwort
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
Karte 133
Frage
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
Karte 134
Frage
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
Karte 135
Frage
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
Karte 136
Frage
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
Antwort
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
Karte 137
Frage
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
Karte 138
Frage
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
Karte 139
Frage
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
Karte 140
Frage
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
Karte 141
Frage
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
Karte 142
Frage
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
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運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
Karte 143
Frage
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
Karte 144
Frage
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
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終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
Karte 145
Frage
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
Karte 146
Frage
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
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一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
Karte 147
Frage
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
Karte 148
Frage
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
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広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
Karte 149
Frage
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
Karte 150
Frage
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
Antwort
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
Karte 151
Frage
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
Karte 152
Frage
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
Antwort
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
Karte 153
Frage
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
Karte 154
Frage
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
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有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
Karte 155
Frage
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
Karte 156
Frage
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
Karte 157
Frage
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
Karte 158
Frage
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
Antwort
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
Karte 159
Frage
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
Karte 160
Frage
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
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建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
Karte 161
Frage
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
Karte 162
Frage
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
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急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
Karte 163
Frage
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
Karte 164
Frage
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
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止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
Karte 165
Frage
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
Karte 166
Frage
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
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送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
Karte 167
Frage
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
Karte 168
Frage
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
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切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
Karte 169
Frage
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
Karte 170
Frage
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
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説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
Karte 171
Frage
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
Karte 172
Frage
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
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自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
Karte 173
Frage
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
Karte 174
Frage
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
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楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
Karte 175
Frage
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
Karte 176
Frage
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
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起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
Karte 177
Frage
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
Karte 178
Frage
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
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着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
Karte 179
Frage
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
Karte 180
Frage
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
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乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
Karte 181
Frage
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
Karte 182
Frage
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
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病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
Karte 183
Frage
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
Karte 184
Frage
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
Karte 185
Frage
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
Karte 186
Frage
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
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待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
Karte 187
Frage
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
Karte 188
Frage
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
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試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
Karte 189
Frage
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
Karte 190
Frage
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
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家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
Karte 191
Frage
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
Karte 192
Frage
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
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銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
Karte 193
Frage
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
Karte 194
Frage
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
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早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
Karte 195
Frage
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
Karte 196
Frage
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
Antwort
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
Karte 197
Frage
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
Karte 198
Frage
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
Karte 199
Frage
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
Karte 200
Frage
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
Antwort
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
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Karte 201
Frage
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
Karte 202
Frage
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
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働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
Karte 203
Frage
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
Karte 204
Frage
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
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好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
Karte 205
Frage
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
Karte 206
Frage
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
Antwort
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
Karte 207
Frage
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
Karte 208
Frage
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
Karte 209
Frage
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
Karte 210
Frage
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
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低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
Karte 211
Frage
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
Karte 212
Frage
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
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医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
Karte 213
Frage
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
Karte 214
Frage
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
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仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
Karte 215
Frage
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
Karte 216
Frage
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
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去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
Karte 217
Frage
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
Karte 218
Frage
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
Karte 219
Frage
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
Karte 220
Frage
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
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正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
Karte 221
Frage
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
Karte 222
Frage
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
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写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
Karte 223
Frage
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
Karte 224
Frage
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
Antwort
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
Karte 225
Frage
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
Karte 226
Frage
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
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答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
Karte 227
Frage
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
Karte 228
Frage
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
Karte 229
Frage
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
Karte 230
Frage
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
Karte 231
Frage
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
Karte 232
Frage
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
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注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
Karte 233
Frage
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
Karte 234
Frage
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
Antwort
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
Karte 235
Frage
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
Karte 236
Frage
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
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歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
Karte 237
Frage
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
Karte 238
Frage
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
Karte 239
Frage
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
Karte 240
Frage
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
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悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
Karte 241
Frage
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
Karte 242
Frage
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
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図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
Karte 243
Frage
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
Karte 244
Frage
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
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教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
Karte 245
Frage
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
Karte 246
Frage
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
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太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
Karte 247
Frage
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
Karte 248
Frage
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
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歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
Karte 249
Frage
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
Karte 250
Frage
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
Karte 251
Frage
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
Karte 252
Frage
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
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手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
Karte 253
Frage
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
Karte 254
Frage
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
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黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
Karte 255
Frage
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
Karte 256
Frage
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
Karte 257
Frage
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
Karte 258
Frage
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
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赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
Karte 259
Frage
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
Karte 260
Frage
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
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青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
Karte 261
Frage
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
Karte 262
Frage
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
Karte 263
Frage
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
Karte 264
Frage
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
Antwort
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
Karte 265
Frage
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
Karte 266
Frage
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
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部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
Karte 267
Frage
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
Karte 268
Frage
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
Karte 269
Frage
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
Karte 270
Frage
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
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走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
Karte 271
Frage
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
Karte 272
Frage
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
Karte 273
Frage
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
Karte 274
Frage
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
Karte 275
Frage
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
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learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
Karte 276
Frage
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
Karte 277
Frage
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
Karte 278
Frage
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
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顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
Karte 279
Frage
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
Karte 280
Frage
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
Antwort
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
Karte 281
Frage
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
Karte 282
Frage
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
Karte 283
Frage
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
Karte 284
Frage
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
Antwort
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
Karte 285
Frage
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
Karte 286
Frage
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
Antwort
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
Karte 287
Frage
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
Karte 288
Frage
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
Antwort
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
Karte 289
Frage
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
Karte 290
Frage
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
Antwort
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
Karte 291
Frage
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
Karte 292
Frage
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
Antwort
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
Karte 293
Frage
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
Karte 294
Frage
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
Karte 295
Frage
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
Karte 296
Frage
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
Antwort
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
Karte 297
Frage
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
Karte 298
Frage
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
Antwort
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
Karte 299
Frage
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
Karte 300
Frage
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
Antwort
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
Karte 301
Frage
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
Karte 302
Frage
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
Antwort
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
Karte 303
Frage
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
Karte 304
Frage
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
Antwort
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
Karte 305
Frage
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
Karte 306
Frage
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
Antwort
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
Karte 307
Frage
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
Karte 308
Frage
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
Karte 309
Frage
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
Karte 310
Frage
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
Antwort
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
Karte 311
Frage
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
Karte 312
Frage
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
Antwort
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
Karte 313
Frage
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
Karte 314
Frage
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
Karte 315
Frage
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
Karte 316
Frage
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
Antwort
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
Karte 317
Frage
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
Karte 318
Frage
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
Antwort
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
Karte 319
Frage
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
Karte 320
Frage
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
Karte 321
Frage
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
Karte 322
Frage
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
Karte 323
Frage
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
Karte 324
Frage
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
Antwort
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
Karte 325
Frage
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
Karte 326
Frage
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
Karte 327
Frage
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
Karte 328
Frage
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
Antwort
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
Karte 329
Frage
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
Karte 330
Frage
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
Antwort
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
Karte 331
Frage
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
Karte 332
Frage
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
Karte 333
Frage
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
Karte 334
Frage
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
Karte 335
Frage
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Antwort
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
Karte 336
Frage
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Antwort
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
Karte 337
Frage
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
Karte 338
Frage
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Antwort
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
Karte 339
Frage
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Antwort
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
Karte 340
Frage
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
Antwort
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
Karte 341
Frage
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
Antwort
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 切る（きる） means “to cut.”
Karte 342
Frage
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
Antwort
妹（いもうと）. It means one’s younger sister.
Karte 343
Frage
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
Antwort
借りる（かりる）. The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
Karte 344
Frage
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
Antwort
会う（あう）. It means “to meet”; 合う（あう） means “to fit or match.”
Karte 345
Frage
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
Antwort
春（はる）. It means “spring.”
Karte 346
Frage
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
Antwort
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
Karte 347
Frage
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
Antwort
始まる（はじまる）. The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
Karte 348
Frage
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
Antwort
冬（ふゆ）. It means “winter.”
Karte 349
Frage
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
Antwort
強い（つよい）. It means “strong.”
Karte 350
Frage
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
Antwort
止まる（とまる）. The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
Karte 351
Frage
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
Antwort
夜. 夜（よる） means “night.”
Karte 352
Frage
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
Antwort
暗い（くらい）. It means “dark.”
Karte 353
Frage
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
Antwort
動く（うごく）. The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
Karte 354
Frage
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
Antwort
暑い（あつい）. Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
Karte 355
Frage
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
Antwort
長い（ながい）. It means “long”; 短い（みじかい） means “short.”
Karte 356
Frage
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
Antwort
起こす（おこす）. Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
Karte 357
Frage
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
Antwort
軽い（かるい）. It means “light in weight.”
Karte 358
Frage
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
Antwort
買う（かう）. It means “to buy.”
Karte 359
Frage
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
Antwort
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 着く（つく） means “to arrive.”
Karte 360
Frage
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Antwort
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
Karte 361
Frage
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
Antwort
姉（あね）. It means one’s older sister.
Karte 362
Frage
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
Antwort
通う（かよう）. It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
Karte 363
Frage
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
Antwort
合う（あう）. It means “to fit or match”; 会う（あう） means “to meet.”
Karte 364
Frage
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林（はやし） or 森（もり）.
Antwort
林（はやし）. It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
Karte 365
Frage
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
Antwort
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
Karte 366
Frage
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
Antwort
開く（あく）. Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
Karte 367
Frage
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
Antwort
夏（なつ）. It means “summer.”
Karte 368
Frage
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
Antwort
近い（ちかい）. It means “near.”
Karte 369
Frage
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
Antwort
止める（とめる）. Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
Karte 370
Frage
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
Antwort
昼. 昼（ひる） means “daytime” or “noon.”
Karte 371
Frage
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
Antwort
明るい（あかるい）. It means “bright.”
Karte 372
Frage
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
Antwort
集まる（あつまる）. The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
Karte 373
Frage
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
Antwort
青い. 青い（あおい） means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
Karte 374
Frage
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
Antwort
低い（ひくい）. It means “low”; 高い（たかい） means “high.”
Karte 375
Frage
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
Antwort
起きる（おきる）. The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
Karte 376
Frage
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
Antwort
重い（おもい）. It means “heavy.”
Karte 377
Frage
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
Antwort
売る（うる）. It means “to sell.”
Karte 378
Frage
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
Antwort
乗せる（のせる）. Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
Karte 379
Frage
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Antwort
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
Karte 380
Frage
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
Antwort
弟（おとうと）. It means one’s younger brother.
Karte 381
Frage
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
Antwort
通る（とおる）. It means “to pass through or along.”
Karte 382
Frage
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
Antwort
切る（きる）. It means “to cut”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
Karte 383
Frage
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森（もり） or 林（はやし）.
Antwort
森（もり）. It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
Karte 384
Frage
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
Antwort
貸す（かす）. The lender gives temporary use of the book.
Karte 385
Frage
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
Antwort
開ける（あける）. Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
Karte 386
Frage
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
Antwort
秋（あき）. It means “autumn.”
Karte 387
Frage
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
Antwort
遠い（とおい）. It means “far.”
Karte 388
Frage
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
Antwort
始める（はじめる）. Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
Karte 389
Frage
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
Antwort
朝. 朝（あさ） means “morning.”
Karte 390
Frage
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
Antwort
弱い（よわい）. It means “weak.”
Karte 391
Frage
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
Antwort
集める（あつめる）. Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
Karte 392
Frage
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
Antwort
赤い. 赤い（あかい） means “red.”
Karte 393
Frage
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
Antwort
高い（たかい）. It means “high”; 低い（ひくい） means “low.”
Karte 394
Frage
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
Antwort
動かす（うごかす）. Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
Karte 395
Frage
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
Antwort
寒い（さむい）. Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
Karte 396
Frage
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
Antwort
短い（みじかい）. It means “short”; 長い（ながい） means “long.”
Karte 397
Frage
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
Antwort
乗る（のる）. The subject rides or boards the train.
Karte 398
Frage
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
Antwort
早い（はやい）. It means “early”; 遅い（おそい） means “late or slow.”
Karte 399
Frage
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
Antwort
兄（あに）. It means one’s older brother.
Karte 400
Frage
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
Antwort
着く（つく）. It means “to arrive”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
400 Karten
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Flashcards wird geöffnet, damit du mit dem Lernen beginnen kannst.